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Can Planets In Roller Coaster Orbits Be Habitable?

 
Anonymous Coward
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07/25/2011 11:39 AM
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Can Planets In Roller Coaster Orbits Be Habitable?
Why is this coming out now?

Can Planets In Roller Coaster Orbits Be Habitable?

[link to news.discovery.com]

The great exoplanet gold rush is on to find habitable Earth-sized planets. By definition these are planets in the "Goldilocks" zone around sun-like stars where temperatures are just right for liquid water to exist on the surface.

But how do you assess the habitability of a planet that spends only part of its time in a Goldilocks zone because its orbit is so elliptical? Like a roller coaster it speeds up as it falls toward the lowest point of its orbit and then slows down as it climbs to its farthest point from its parent star. But it’s conceivable the planet could have a large moon, like Saturn’s giant moon Titan. Such a moon could possess an atmosphere and bodies of water.
Anonymous Coward (OP)
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07/25/2011 11:42 AM
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Re: Can Planets In Roller Coaster Orbits Be Habitable?
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Anonymous Coward (OP)
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07/25/2011 12:09 PM
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Re: Can Planets In Roller Coaster Orbits Be Habitable?
bump.
Halcyon Dayz, FCD

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07/25/2011 03:15 PM
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Re: Can Planets In Roller Coaster Orbits Be Habitable?
Why is this coming out now?
 Quoting: hoopity

Professor Von Braun and his team couldn't very well publish their results before they had them, now could they?
And once you have them why wait?
book
Reaching for the sky makes you taller.

Hi! My name is Halcyon Dayz and I'm addicted to morans.
Dr. House

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07/25/2011 04:44 PM
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Re: Can Planets In Roller Coaster Orbits Be Habitable?
Earth gets is 'seasons' from axial tilt.

In theory a whole world can have 'seasons' from the ellipse of its orbit. At its furthest point from its star it would be 'winter' at its closest approach it would be 'summer'.

Most likely the 'year' of the planet would range from Ice age conditions in winter to Desertification and tropical conditions at the poles in summer.

If its an earth-like planet around a massive gas giant like Saturn or Jupiter then you have a mighty heat sink nearby. During the closest approach to the star the planet (The Gas Giant) would get heated, during winter it would radiate heat. Any moon (our hypothetical habitable planet) most likely would suffer far less from the orbital difference, being heated by its giant parent.

Since it is in orbit around this gas giant, it would not get as hot in 'summer' as it would orbit into the shadow of its parent planet, cooling each 'month' around its parent.

Most life we have on earth most likely could not survive the extremes. However life could, and most likely we could.

We live in extreme areas like Wisconsin where in the summer it pretty much boils and in winter it freezes. We have technology to heat our homes and cool our homes.
Sinkhole list:
Thread: Sinkholes Updated 28 Dec 2010
find a sinkhole, add it to this thread, please.

"Whoever hates his brother is a murderer, and you know that no murderer has eternal life abiding in him." (1 John 3:15, NKJV).
Anonymous Coward (OP)
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07/28/2011 09:35 AM
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